The Association for Iron & Steel Technology (AIST) Refractory Systems Technology Committee

Who We Are: The Association for Iron & Steel Technology (AIST) is a non-profit organization with 18,000 members from more than 70 countries. With 30 Technology Committees and 22 Local Members Chapters, AIST represents an incomparable network of steel industry knowledge and expertise.

Mission: To advance the technical development, production, processing and application of iron and steel.

Vision: To be a global leader in networking, education and sustainability programs for advancing iron and steel technology.

AIST Refractory Systems Technology Committee’s mission is to promote forums for discussion and dissemination of the latest advancements and best practices in refractory technology worldwide as they relate to the entire iron and steel making process. Members who serve on Technology Committees become an integral part of a vital network to solve problems and advance the state of technology within the industry. Committee members must attend one meeting per year. Committee activities include plant tours, conference program development, industry surveys, roundtable discussions, technical presentations, and the development and maintenance of technical reports and benchmarking metrics.

For information regarding the AIST Refractory Systems Technology Committee or to learn more about our other committees please visit www.aist.org or contact memberservices@aist.org.

The Latin American Association of Refractory Manufactures is a non-profit civil association. Its Secretariat is located in the city of Contagem, Minas Gerais/BR.
As per its by-laws, its main purposes are:

• Providing technical consultancy to Latin American organizations in the specific area of refractory materials.
• Promoting among members scientific dissemination and exchange as related to the industry.
• Defending the interests of the refractory industry in the area.
• Encouraging the training of specialized labor and technicians.
• Disseminating the literature, publishing, and participating in specialized congresses.
• Promoting the correct designation and classification of refractory products and keeping industry statistics.

History
At the end of July 1965, ILAFA holds its annual Congress in Santiago, Chile, and for the first time, it officially invites different associations of Latin American refractory manufacturers. Members of ASOFAMAR/AR and ABRAFAR/BR as well as the Association of Ceramics and Glass/CL attend the meeting. This meeting made it possible to find consensus regarding goals and a common Latin American intent. The criteria identified there resulted in the Declaration of Santiago, which set the bases for the creation of ALAFAR. Finally, the Charter of the Latin American Association of Refractory Manufacturers was signed in 27 April 1967.
In 1987, ALAFAR was one of the founding members of UNITECR, along with the American Ceramic Society (ACerS), the Technical Association of Refractories, Japan (TARJ), and the German Refractories Association (GRA).

Member Categories
Full Members: Latin American Companies manufacturing refractory materials.
Adherent Members: Companies producing raw materials, or manufacturing machinery and equipment for the refractory industry, as well as any other organization, which may assist in achieving the goals of the association.
Corresponding Members: Refractories or ceramics institutions or associations, scientific organizations, and universities which bear a relationship with the industry and which allow reciprocity in the exchange of information.

www.alafar.org

The Beginning
Brick men setting out for the 1898 convention of the National Brick Manufacturers’ Association had no reason to think that year’s event was going to be extraordinary. They didn’t expect much difference from every meeting from the previous 11 years, and most of them were not looking for change. They liked what they had in store – a holiday that relieved the year’s bleakest season with the promise of three days in Pittsburgh’s luxurious Monongahela House. They knew they’d find plenty of good company, good food, brandy and cigars, and brick discussed from every angle. They planned to trade tips, indulge in conviviality and present papers with titles such as “The Use of Electric Tramways in Hauling Clay.” But among the practical, meat-and-potatoes topics, one presentation stood out.

On February 16, a young man named Elmer E. Gorton, representing the American Terra Cotta & Ceramic Co. of Terra Cotta, Illinois, addressed the gathered conventioneers to deliver his paper, “Experimental Work, Wise and Otherwise.” It was change in the making, although most of the brick men didn’t recognize it at the time. The substance of the paper was deceptively simple. It was the energy of the question it raised that would mark the ceramic industry for the next 100 years. In this paper, Gorton described his efforts to develop a glaze for terra cotta. The topic wasn’t out of line with the sort of thing that the brick manufacturers were hearing from other presenters, but Gorton’s approach was unique.

It was the first paper on a chemical topic ever presented to the National Brick Manufacturer’s Association. It became the spark that created The American Ceramic Society. Edward Orton was named as provisional secretary. They determined that membership shall be selected from those who are actively engaged in technical ceramic operations and who are qualified by education and experience to contribute to the advancement of ceramic arts. It was agreed that “…the subjects which we wish to discuss are those connected with the application of science to the practical needs of the clay industry…chemical technology, the physics of drying and burning, the mechanics of manufacturing and in short all and any branches of technology touching this great industry will find welcome admission to our program.” At the next meeting, participants were to be “…prepared with a paper or note or some specific item of interest as his contribution to our first meeting.”

Today
With nearly 5900 members worldwide the American Ceramic Society Refractory Ceramic Division is still a viable division within the society. As our humble beginnings attest, there is something about the people that make up our industry that goes beyond the scientific or academic community. Embracing both industry and research, refractories has a need to be filled by both. Applied science that is the installation and performance evaluation end of the refractories industry has made significant contributions to the ongoing studies of monolithic properties.

The St. Louis section meeting held annually as a joint meeting with the Refractory Ceramics Division embraces this concept. The St. Louis section mirrors the orgins of the American Ceramic Society as the large brick industry that was in this region spawned the section and the symposia that will be the 46th in 2010. Working together, this meeting represents the finest collection of refractory technologists in the world and incorporates both academia and industry. We try to bring a timely topic to each symposia and our success is dependent upon those who work each and every year to make this happen. This is an excellent opportunity to meet many of the decision makers in the industry or those who influence the purchase of materials and equipment.
We are committed to making the St. Louis meeting an excellent destination for all of our members, and would ask each member to contact our board concerning any topics of interest or ideas that you would like to see brought forward.
Educational outreach is a recent issue that we wish to develop further over the years by incorporating poster sessions, working with the Presidents Council of Student Advisors, and using funds to sponsor student attendees. This is an area we need to cultivate and welcome input from all. The Refractory Ceramic Division and the St. Louis Section of the American Ceramic Society are extending a hand to all interested parties in the global refractory community to share knowledge and experience regarding refractory problems and solutions.

www.ceramics.org

The Verband der Deutschen Feuerfest-Industrie e.V. (VDFFI) (German Refractories Association – GRA) was founded in 1949, so it recently became 60 years young. The Association’s goal is to promote the common interests of its members in the refractories industry. It currently represents the interests of 40 company members as a trade association. Its purpose is to represent sector concerns in dealings with all institutions and social forces such as governments, parliaments, universities, but also other associations. To sustainably represent its interests, the Association is a member of the Bundesverband Baustoffe Steine und Erden (BBS) – (German Building Materials Association), which in turn is a member association of the Bundesverband der Deutschen Industrie (BDI – Federation of German Industries). On international level, it cooperates, for example, in the Fédération Européenne des Fabricants de Produits Réfractaires (PRE) and through the Deutsche Institut für Normung (DIN – German Standards Institute) in the Comité Européen de Normalisation (CEN) as well as the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). The Association of the German Refractories Industry is one of the founding members of the “Unified International Technical Conference on Refractories” (UNITECR). In Tokyo in 1987 it teamed up with the American Ceramic Society (ACerS), the Technical Association of Refractories Japan (TARJ) and the Association Latinoamericana de Fabricants de Refractarios (ALAFAR), to arrange a world conference for the refractories industry to alternate on a two-year cycle in the three parts of the globe. Germany hosted this international conference from 18 to 21 September 2007 in Dresden.

The Association members receive information and advice on all aspects of the Association’s work. These are very wide ranging, spanning from trade policy through taxes, legislation, environmental protection, research and engineering to standardization, just to name just a few. For its member companies, the Association organizes information events on current issues, e.g. environmental protection and the new EU REACH regulation on chemicals. In the past year, the Association launched an initiative to attract young people into the industry. Interested young people can obtain information on the refractories industry from a specially compiled homepage on the Internet. The address is HYPERLINK "http://www.feurige-karriere.de" www.feurige-karriere.de.
Organizational structures of the Association are the General Meeting and the Executive Board. Technical cooperation is directed by the Technical Advisory Committee. Besides these bodies, there are other committees and, if necessary, ad hoc working groups are formed. The Association is financed with the member fees.

In 1994, the Association spun off its research institute, which had been managed as an independent department, as a subsidiary under the name DIFK Deutsches Institut für Feuerfest und Keramik GmbH (DIFK). As an independent testing laboratory, this undertakes material and process analyses. The institute improves existing testing methods and develops new ones.
In March 2009, another subsidiary was established under the name ECREF European Centre for Refractories gemeinnützige GmbH (ECREF). Its purpose is the European-wise promotion of science and research as well as education and vocational training in refractories. Plans are underway, with the support of the German Land of the Rhineland-Palatinate, to build a new modern education and research centre in order to establish a European competence centre for the refractories industry.

The Bundesverband Keramische Rohstoffe und Industrieminerale e.V. (BKRI – Federal German Association of Ceramic Raw Materials and Industrial Minerals* Regd.) represents the professional and economic interests of its member companies in dealings with national authorities, associations, local authorities, the public and other groups. These are companies that extract and process refractory and / or industrial minerals. It represents interests both on European level and on national, state, regional and local level.

Goal of the BKRI is the long-term guarantee and improvement of the general conditions for its member companies in a time of rapid political and economic change. With regard to the matter of securing the extraction of native raw materials deposits in the long term and pushing through concrete extraction projects, the BKRI sees itself as a link between its members and affected institutions and citizens.

Focuses of the BKRI association work are as follows:

• economic-political representation and professional advice securing the supply of raw materials on all planning levels
• mining law support for extraction projects
• environmental protection and environmental law
• German and European legislation
• extraction and processing of native raw materials'
• research and development, quality energy issues and resource efficiency
• training and education issues
• public relations

Companies that extract and / or process refractory and ceramic raw materials can become members of the Association. Supporting members can be professional and regional organizations in relevant industries, universities, colleges and institutes, as well as individuals and companies who are not eligible to become regular members, but support the work of the Association economically or non-materially and have their own legal entities.

www.bkri.de

The European Committee of Industrial Furnace and Heating Equipment Associations (founded in 1972) is the respected voice and lobby organisation of the thermo processing industry in Europe. It incorporates about all relevant European manufacturers of this kind of equipment. CECOF represents its members' interests in economic as well as technical issues. Member associations are AGORIA/BE, BIFCA/GB; CICOF/IT, CISMA/FR, FMMI/AT, SHTE/SE and VDMA – Thermo Process Technlogy Association/DE. Individual member companies from Poland (Seco Warwick), Romania (Uttis Industries) and Switzerland (Solo Swiss Group) are also incorporated within CECOF. Fruitful international relations are maintained with the associate members IHEA (Industrial Heating Equipment Association, USA) and JIFMA (The Japan Industrial Furnace ManufacturersAssociation). The CECOF member associations represent the producers and suppliers of:

• industrial heating appliances including furnaces, ovens and kilns
• process firing equipment and industrial burners (including steam boiler firing systems) for solid, liquid, gaseous and combined fuels
• other components and accessories for indus trial furnaces such as quenching equipment, combustion chambers and hot gas generators for the application in
• the metal working, steel and NF metals, mechanical engineering, automotive, chemical, petrochemical, glass and ceramics industry
• heat recovery plants
• protective gas generating plants.

Exports from CECOF countries are amounting to over 50 % of total world exports in the field of industrial furnaces and burners. CECOF countries are mainly exporting within the European Union Since 1989, CECOF is intensively involved in the harmonisation of national rules, regulations and standards in Europe concerning the safety of industrial furnaces and heating equipment. CECOF holds a liaison with CEN/TC 186 authorised by CEN to elaborate the standard series EN 746 and EN 1547. These standards are jointly elaborated by representatives of the relevant mechanical engineering companies, national supervisory boards as well as end users. Most of the TC experts are employees of CECOF member companies and aim to ensure that their interests are taken into account in the safety standardisation process.
As thermo processes are highly energy intensive, CECOF is involved in representing the interests of the industry vis-à-vis the European Commission with respect to the ErP Directive 2009/125/EG Ecodesign of energy related products).
CECOF supports and promotes a number of key European and international trade fairs of importance to the manufacturers and customers of the thermo processing industry:

• THERMPROCESS (every four years) in Düsseldorf/DE
• ALUMINIUM (every two years), Düsseldorf/DE
• ANKIROS/ANNOFER (every two years), Istanbul/TR
• METAL & METALLURGY China (every two years), Beijing/CN
• Metallurgy-Litmash (every two years), Moscow/RU.

www.cecof.org

The Deutsche Gesellschaft für Materialkunde is a non profit society for materials science comprising more than 2200 personal members and over 170 industry companies. The society covers the materials science from ceramics via polymers to metals. The main activities are the organisation of conferences on a national and international basis as well as carrying out advanced training courses for adults. The society also provides advice with regard to questions related to materials science, equipment and literature.

www.dgm.de

PRE, the European Refractories Producers Federation, represents the interests of the European refractory industry towards the European and international institutions. Through regular contacts with the European Parliament and Commission we address the key issues of the industry with the relevant policy makers, inform our members of upcoming legislation, and act as a forum for exchange with other refractory associations. PRE belongs to the umbrella organisation Cerame-Unie, which represents the ceramics industry as a whole, thereby giving our common messages more leverage.

PRE was set up in 1953 in Zurich and is located in Brussels since 1992. Its members are national associations in 16 European countries and 4 direct multinational companies. PRE represents more than 22 000 employees with a total sales of EUR 3,3 billion and a production of nearly 5 Mt/a, covering the vast majority of European production and sales. The coordination of the association’s activities is in the hands of an Executive Committee, represented by the PRE President, Dr. Robin Schmidt-Whitley and the Secretary-General, Ms Astrid Volckaert.

The decreased availability and increasing prices of refractory raw materials coming from China is high on the PRE agenda. Other key topics PRE is currently active on are REACH (legislation on the registration and authorisation of chemicals) and other environmental legislation which places a heavy burden on industry such as the Emissions Trading Scheme for CO2 and the revision of the IPPC (Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control) Directive. The effects of the economic crisis are also of great concern. This has been addressed recently at a Presidents meeting with the Commission.
PRE also prepares detailed members-only annual statistics and will start with the publication of a regular sector specific newsletter on European initiatives and events, which affect the European refractory industry. News of general interest is also posted on the PRE website.

www.pre.eu

FIRE is a worldwide network of academic and industrial partners promoting research and education in refractory engineering.

FIRE has been incorporated as a non-profit organization, in Canada, in May 2005, initially with 4 academic poles: Austria, Brazil, France and USA, as well as 3 industrial partners: RHI, Magnesita and Pyrotek.

Today, FIRE is active on nine different campuses: Leoben (Austria), São Carlos (Brazil), Limoges and Orléans (France), Freiberg and Aachen (Germany), Nagoya (Japan), Rolla and Alfred (USA). FIRE is financially supported by 10 industrial partners: Alcoa, Almatis, ANH, Calderys, Kerneos, Magnesita, Pyrotek, RHI, Rio Tinto Alcan, Tata-Corus.

The goals of FIRE are:

• to organize an international network of academic and industrial partners to address refractory education and refractory research needs
• to pool the expertise, the experience and the willingness of the worldwide most competent persons, institutions and companies, to define precompetitive research projects, tailored to facilitate graduates and post-graduates exchanges and to generate double degree programs.

FIRE’s function is to stimulate and reinforce the higher education system in refractory materials engineering in order to fulfill the cultural educational and research related needs of the refractory industry.

FIRE’s strength is in its unique grouping of expertise and the interplay amongst its members: academic researchers and producers learning from each other what to do to train qualified human resources to fill the demands of an international market place.

FIRE is the vehicle to carry forward the refractory industry in a cooperative and consolidated effort that will benefit each individual member involved (academics and producers).

FIRE is committed to providing responsive education and research programs for the refractory industry that ensure its members are well positioned to meet the challenges of today and tomorrow, at home and in the world, and enhancing the reputation of the university’s members.

Membership is granted to any company or educational institution that shares interest and supports the interests of FIRE. Companies are either producers of refractories, users of refractories, suppliers to the refractories manufacturers or servicing the industry. Educational institutions are accredited universities responsible for students’ instruction and research, to support the refractory industry.

FIRE secretariat is located at Ecole Polytechnique, Campus of University of Montreal. More details on the by-laws, rules, education and research programs, and other news of general interest are posted on FIRE’s website: www.fire.research.mcgill.ca

International competition is mainly focusing on innovation. New technologies are significantly influencing the production and working conditions within the companies in all business areas. Technology itself is the „raw material“ required by any enterprise. Only those who are innovative are capable to adapt themselves to market conditions. In order to meet these challenges the Research Association of Industrial Furnace Manufactures – FOGI – was founded by the member companies of the Thermo Process and Waste Treatment Technology Association (TPT) within VDMA. The member companies are working in the fields of

• heating, melting and casting of metals
• heat and surface treatment of metal, ceramics and glass
• combustion technology.

Statutory organs of the FOGI are the Board, the Scientific Advisory Board and the Meeting of members, which is an assembly of full members and scientific institutes from Germany and other countries, dealing with heat technology and thermoprocess engineering. The aim of FOGI is to protect and develop the international competitiveness of the member companies by doing collective research in pre-competitive fields. The collective research forms the basis for own product-related company developments.
An intensive and practice-related research is required especially in the field of thermoprocess technology in order to meet the high technical and economical standards. Enterprises in the branch of furnace manufactures benefit from the basic research work on heat transfer, manufacturing cycles and combustion processes by common research work by independent research institutes.
The main research activities of FOGI are the development and optimization of thermoprocess technology and equipment in the fields of

• Preserving resources (energy efficiency, retrieval of resources, economical cycles, CO2- and NOX reduction, combustion processes)
• Safety of processes (process control, risk reduction)
  • Man-machine interaction (safety of working places, working place conditions, plant safety)
• Materials for industrial furnaces (environmental compatibility, chemical and thermal constancy)
• Optimization of production processes (automation, process simulation, visualization of the plant condition).

The ceramic branch and the refractory industry both benefit from the multitude of research activities engaged in current problems concerning thermal problems especially of these branches. The close cooperation between FOGI and the German Ceramic Association (DKG) is therefore consequent and can be considered as a success for the members of both associations.
The research challenges are financed by member fee or by public funds of the federal ministry for economics (BMWi). FOGI is a member of the consortium of industrial research associations (AiF) via the mechanical engineering research curatorium (FKM).
Thermoprocessing plants and burners which are meeting the future requirements have been developed on the basis of research results achieved during the last few years. The development process was strongly influenced by the research activities of FOGI and its members.

www.fogi-ev.de

FUNDIGEX, The Casting Exporters’ Association of Spain, is a non-profit organisation, founded by a group of foundries in 1985, with the objective of promoting the exports and the internationalisation of the Spanish companies in the foundry sector. FUNDIGEX is also working to defend the general interest of its more than 50 associates on the international market. FUNDIGEX is recognized by and work together with different official organisms and national and regional institutions and entities in order to offer deeper services to the member companies. FUNDIGEX also belongs to the AGEX Group together with other three branch association. With over 30 years’ experience, FUNDIGEX represents foundries that work all kind of material, moulding systems, weight range and client sectors a part from Foundry Suppliers such as manufacturers of foundry equipment, products and services for the foundry industry. In order to fulfil its objectives, FUNDIGEX designs and accomplishes the international promotion plan for the Spanish foundry sector, monitoring and investigating markets and possible new target sectors together with the companies in order to design a tailor made plan for the associates. The different instruments offered are mostly based on cooperation projects, group participations in different international trade shows, invitation of possible clients and organisation of B2B events. FUNDIGEX also canalises RFQ’s to member companies from international buyers and work intensely in the promotion of the companies on a worldwide basis through different medias, catalogues, promotional videos, LinkedIn, mailings etc.

Finally, FUNDIGEX work in close cooperation with different public entities such as ICEX – the Spanish Institute for Foreign Trade, the Spanish Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness, the Basque Government, SPRI – the Basque Business Development Agency and other local institutions.

www.fundigex.es

The world’s leading e-commerce portal website for the international glass industry – glassglobal.com – has over 340 000 visitors per month. It is the one-stop source for all companies involved in glass production, glass processing or for suppliers. A team of glass experts provides up-to-date information, expert marketing and consulting services. It supplies the glass community by its:

Directory – a special international company database
This up-to-date, multi-language company directory for flat and hollow glass, technical glass, tableware, and solar industry, traders, buyers and associations etc., with cross references and advertisements, contains keyword files for easy research and immediate email contact. MAPS is a visualized database, showing companies as google world map with options for selection by category / ies, country / ies and keywords.

Trade section – the machine and products trade section for sell and buy
In the trade section new and used equipment is offered, accompanied by advertisements. The Trade Market is divided in two main features (machines / glass products – offers and requests).

News section: the daily multi-language news section
gives information on all segments of glass making, processing and new technologies. A monthly newsletter with a highlight on news and postings reaches over 40 000 subscribed readers.

Technology section – special consultancy for glass producers and processing companies
The “Glass Technology Area” provides information on specialized suppliers for hollow and float glass production, technical and tableware glass as well as the new upcoming technology for solar glass production. (The areas cover the whole production process from batch supply to the melting and production technology until packing and storage at the “cold end”).

Tender section
This section supplies international project and investment information: any kind of project in a glass factory regarding investments in a greenfield project, factory renovation, restructure, maintenance, repair or purchase of factory equipment and machinery. Companies interested in building a glass factory can rely on the experience of glassglobal.com managers looking back at long-term experience in production technology of glass and a large know-how regarding conception of glass production lines.

Engineering section: Glass Engineering – glass producers in cooperation with Linde Gas AG
The glass engineering section is a complete solution for glass producers providing online modules for compiling and calculating glass melting processes. Basic functions are the raw material, batch and glass analysis, thermal engineering as well as evaluation of operational data. An integrated online furnace control system is available.

Jobs Section
This section is the Expert Job Market for international glass specialists, machine workers, representatives etc.

Organization of seminars and marketing campaigns
The glassglobal.com team is successfully organizing international or continent-wise seminars for machinery suppliers to introduce new technology to glassmakers and the market. In-house graphics, design, efficient mailing tools and online administrative tools support company campaigns from the first idea to successful presentation on site.

www.glassglobal.com

The “Hüttentechnische Vereinigung der Deutschen Glasindustrie e.V.” (HVG) is an association of glass manufacturers or suppliers to the glass industry. HVG, the research association of the German glass industry, carries out investigations in the field of glass and offers services to glassworks. The object of HVG is to advance science, environmental control and research in the field of glass as well as related materials. The association especially focuses on the promotion of efficient and environmentally compatible production of glass. In order to achieve this, HVG carries out investigations relevant to industrial practice and offers services to the glass industry.
The “Deutsche Glastechnische Gesellschaft e.V.” (DGG) is an organisation open to all persons who deal with technology, physics and chemistry in the field of glass as well as glass art and history. As a mediator between science and industrial practice, DGG organizes annual meetings as well technical committee sessions on defined topics. The results of these events are published in the “European Journal of Glass Science and Technology” and the German-language “dgg journal”, respectively.
DGG has an extensive reference library on all aspects of the topic “glass”. Currently, it contains about 13 420 books from the 18th century until today, numerous pamphlets and university publications, 7680 volumes of journals, and approx. 250 current issues of journals and other periodicals. The specialized DGG library supports not only the scientific activities of HVG and DGG, but also those of any person interested in the field of glass.
HVG and DGG offer various services in the field of glass. The palette comprises comprehensive solutions to problems in glass technology, measurements in glassworks and/or in the HVG lab, informative advanced training courses as well as the HVG and DGG publications.

www.hvg-dgg.de

Indian Refractory Makers Association (IRMA) is the national organization for the refractory manufacturing companies in India. It was set up in 1958 and completed its golden jubilee in 2008. The main function of IRMA is to work for the healthy growth of the refractory industry in India.
All the prominent refractory makers of India (more than 75) have the membership of IRMA. These units produce a wide range of world class refractories used in the steel, cement, non-ferrous metals and other such industries. In addition, there are a number of associate member companies producing raw materials, additives/binders, equipment and testing apparatus, and consultancy agencies used by the refractories industry.

The principal services of the IRMA are – providing trade information, representing to the authorities on issues of common concern to members, extending advisory services to the members on import/export policy, organizing technical training programmes, preparation of background notes and reports, publication of the quarterly IRMA Journal, organizing seminars including biennial India International Refractories Congress (IREFCON) and conferences on technical and management aspects etc.
The members are encouraged in total quality management, energy conservation and pollution control, exports, human resource development etc. It also extends information and data-bank services on refractories specifications, applications in different kilns and furnaces to others interested and serves as a storehouse for dissemination of information on Indian refractory industry. More information about the activities of IRMA may be found at

www.irmaindia.org

One of the main purposes of MORE is the contribution for an international refractory chain based on and for students, docents and industry people from all continents. All experts will be included, that means from the raw materials supplier to the binder producer, the refractories producer, the plant engineer and the final user, i.e. the metal melter.

The purpose of this association is to encourage refractory and thermal insulation materials research and to encourage scientific exchange and dialogue between research establishments and industry both in Germany and abroad. Furthermore, the purpose of the association is to encourage innovative research projects and to promote young researchers, in particular students and university staff members. In particular, the purposes of the association shall be fulfilled through:

• Holding training courses
• Holding information meetings for the professional and technical public
• Realising research and development projects
• Organising national and international conferences and exhibitions
• Encouraging intercourse between industry and universities
• Supervising and encouraging of students
• Awarding scholarships
• Performing duties of study and profession information
• Encouraging the preparation of original scientific papers on refractory and thermal insulation materials topics
• Encouraging international cooperation, in particular with regard to integration of Eastern Europe.

Every year since 2008, MORE awards the Theodor Haase Prize for excellent performance to young experts (Master or Diploma Thesis) on the field of refractories and refractory high-temperature applications.

www.more-freiberg.de

The Refractories Branch, a specialized branch of The Chinese Society for Metals (CSM) is a nationwide academic organization for researchers or engineers in China’s refractories field (CSM is a nonprofit academic organization concerned with the advancement of science and technology in metallurgical industry and materials science and engineering in China is also an organization of Chinese scientists and engineers in these field). The Refractories Branch has organized or sponsored a lot of national and international activities for exchanging science and technology of refractories with different subjects or topics during its 30 years development and growth, which made it a reputed nationwide academic organization in China’s refractories industry.

The Refractories Branch has two working committees (China Refractories Youth Working Committee, and Further Education and Training Working Committee), four technical committees (Monolithic Refractories Technical Committee, Refractory Raw Materials Technical Committee, Refractories for Metallurgy Industry Technical Committee, and Refractories for Petrochemical and Building Materials Technical Committee).

The influential academic conferences held or sponsored by Refractories Branch are as follows: China Monolithic Refractories Conference (every two years), China Refractories Youth Conference (every two years), Refractories Technology Symposium (every two years), China Refractory Raw Material Academic Exchange Conference (every two years), and International Refractories Conference held in China (every four years).

President: Dr. Li Hongxia，(she is also President of Sinosteel LIRR（and of the of ISO/TC33 Committee))

Contact:
Chai Junlan, Executive Vice Secretary General of Refractories Branch of The Chinese Society for Metals
Sinosteel Luoyang Institute of Refractories Research Co., Ltd.
E-mail: chaijl@lirrc.com

Publications on Refractories:

• Naihuo Cailiao (bimonthly)
  Sponsored by Sinosteel Luoyang Institute of Refractories Research Co., Ltd. (LIRR), founded in 1966, Naihuo Cailiao (Refractories) the journal is the only specialized and technical journal (in Chinese) that reports current situations of the R & D, production and application of refractories industry in China and the development status and trend of refractory science and technology overseas. Naihuo Cailiao is published bimonthly and distributed both at home and abroad with the annual circulation 33 000 copies. For the convenience of foreign readers, its contents, abstracts, figures and tables in the papers are reported both in Chinese and English. The abstracts in the journal have been included in Abstract Journal, Cambridge Scientific Abstracts, Chemical Abstract, Elsevier (SCOPUS), etc, enjoying high international reputation.
  Chairperson of the Editorial Committee: Dr. Li Hongxia (President of Sinosteel LIRR)
  Editor-in-chief: Chai Junlan; http://www.nhcl.com.cn
  
• China’s Refractories (quarterly)
  China’s Refractories is the only English language journal in China’s refractories industry, which was approved and started by National Committee of Science and Technology of China in 1992, sponsored by Sinosteel Luoyang Institute of Refractories Research Co., Ltd. (Sinosteel LIRR). The purpose of the journal is to let the world understand the latest development of refractories mainly in China and also other countries, and to set up a bridge between Chinese and overseas colleagues in refractories field to exchange information and academic views.
  At present, the annual circulation of the journal is about 2000 copies. The abstracts of the papers in China’s Refractories have been collected by Chemical Abstracts, Cambridge Scientific Abstracts, Ceramics Abstracts, and ProQuest Database, etc.).
  Chairperson of the Editorial Committee: Dr. Li Hongxia (President of Sinosteel LIRR)
  Editor-in-chief: Chai Junlan; cjl@nhcl.com.cn

www.china-refractories.cn

The Association of China Refractories Industry (ACRI), Refractories Window mainly specializes in providing the China refractory market information on global refractories makers, users, and traders. Refractories Window has two versions of websites, one in English – www.refractorieswindow.com – and the other in Chinese – www.fm086.com –, both of which have collected thousands of members. Also, Refractories Window publishes two monthly magazines – one in English electronic version and the other in Chinese as printed version.

The Spanish Ceramics and Glass Society (SECV) was founded in 1960 through the impetus of a large group of scientists, technicians and business associations from the sector, coordinated by A. García-Verduch, founder of the Institute of Ceramics and Glass. The fundamental objectives of SECV outlined below have, thus, been continuously fulfilled.

• to bring about scientific, technical and artistic advances in the fields of ceramics and glass
• to stimulate and drive the growth and improvement of the ceramic and glass industries through scientific research
• to spread scientific and artistic knowledge of ceramics and glass
• to encourage, empower and promote teaching of ceramics and glass in Spain.

SECV will take advantage of the 50th anniversary to contribute towards a re-launching of the sector upon foundations which will, inevitably, include raising of the technological level and a greater openness towards new products and processes.

The members of the SECV are researchers, technicians, teachers and artists involved in scientific, industrial, educative and creative activities, in addition to science institutes, businesses and professionals involved in the ceramics and glass sector. There are currently over 500 members. They regularly receive information concerning society activities, as well as news of professional associations and national and international sectors with which agreements of exchange of information and collaboration are held. Among such associations are included: ASCER (ceramic floorings and coatings), ASEBEQ (consumer goods), ANFECC (frits and enamels), ANFRE (refractories), HYSPALIT (tiles and bricks), AINDEX (ceramic raw materials), CEPCO (construction materials), ANFEVI (Glass) and the professional associations ATC, ANPEC, Spanish Materials Society, AITEMIN, Ceramology Association etc.

In order to conduct its activity, the SECV receives support from numerous public research centres and universities, among which the Institute of Ceramics and Glass of the CSIC (Madrid) and the University Jaume I (Castellon) stand out.

Corporate members include more than 150 companies, national and international research centres, professional and educative associations linked to the production, research, teaching, artistry and dissemination of knowledge of ceramics and glass.

Since 1977, the SECV has contributed substantially to the improvement of the quality, production and design of ceramic products through the Alf de Oro prizes, which are granted annually at the International Fair of Valencia, CEVISAMA.

Since 1960, the SECV publishes a bimonthly journal “Boletín de la Sociedad Española de Cerámica y Vidrio” which is sent to all society members. The complete content of the journal is available on-line ( HYPERLINK "http://www.secv.es/boletin" www.secv.es/boletin.

In 1998, the Spanish Society of Ceramics and Glass was one of the founding members of the European Ceramic Society, which is presently formed from the national societies of over 20 countries.

The SECV also forms part of the International Commission on Glass, the International Enamellers Institute and the International Ceramic Federation, which groups together the ceramic societies of America, Japan, China and Europe.

Of special mention is the role the Society of Ceramics and Glass has played in developing the creation of the Latin American Society of Ceramics and Glass, in which it has assisted in the staging of conferences, courses and regional seminars, as well as the creation of networks within the area. Likewise, Iberoamerican networks have been created for Glasses and Electroceramics within the program CYTED (Science and Technology for Development). The SECV is an active member of the Latin American Association of Refractory Manufacturers (ALAFAR) and Glasses (ALAPROVI).

www.secv.es

Since foundation in 1948, Technical Association of Refractories, Japan (TARJ) has been promoting the development & improvement toward further durable refractories, the innovation of refractories construction technology, and the progress & spread of the fundamental scientific research on refractories in order to contribute to the development of the domestic high temperature dealing industries. TARJ consists of individual members from refractories makers, refractories raw materials suppliers, import trading companies, refractories users, and administrative & academic sectors. Integrating the technical information from the members, TARJ is continuing to extend the range of activities from basic research to practical applications of the refractories.

In the steel industry consuming the highest amount of refractories, for example, the specific consumption of refractories in Japan is the world’s top level, and the high quality refractories have contributed to stable operation and quality improvement of their products. Such performance so far results in increasing technology export of the refractories and has contributed to the growth of global refractories technology.

The latest change in trends surrounding the industrial world in Japan, such as a further inclination of increasing efficiency and quality improvement, and a rise of social concern on the environmental consciousness to decrease CO2 with saving both resources and energy, etc., has demanded the technical development of excellent refractories which can be used efficiently and safely at high temperature fields beyond the frame of traditional industry.

Although there is an increasing trend in the usage of imported refractrories in Japan, only domestic refractories industry can exactly satisfy the technological needs of the users, which are aiming to the world’s top technology. The “refractroies” as a term is rather unpopular, nevertheless, the newest materials science has been applied for their technical development.

The technical field related to the refractories is diverse to the various kinds of production industry. In the future, TARJ is expected to expand the activity as a technical core organization in connection with the refractories industry and other industries where refractories are used.

www.tarj.org

The Turkish Foundry Association (TÜDÖKSAD) was founded in 1976 by leading foundry industrialists and companies with the aim of providing support to enhance the economic progress of the metal casting industry and assisting its member companies (metal casting facilities, die casters and industry suppliers) to effectively manage all production operations and profitably market their products and services. TÜDÖKSAD is a non-governmental organization with voluntary membership and represents the leading firms, industrialists and managers of the casting/foundry business world. The association, having all of the largest foundries and most of the small-medium foundry enterprises as its members, embodies the Turkish Foundry Industry. As of January 2012, the association has 110 member companies and 245 industrialists and managers. Turkish foundry sector is actively represented by TÜDÖKSAD in national and international platforms. TÜDÖKSAD promotes the interests of the metal casting industry in front of the related executive branches of the government. TÜDOKSAD members are actively participating in sectional committees and decision making bodies in national chambers of commerce and industry, hence contributing to the shaping of the national policies and priorities affecting the foundry industry. Since 1989 TÜDÖKSAD is a member of the World Foundry Organization (WFO). In 2007, it became a member of the European Foundry Association (CAEF), the organization of the European foundry industry unity. TÜDOKSAD also supports the biannual Ankiros, Annofer TürkCast and Aluexpo fairs. As a result of the prominent role and representing power of the association concerning the foundry industry, in 1995 the association has been entitled by a governmental decree, to use “Türkiye - Turkish” in its official name, where the official acronym TÜDÖKSAD comes from - Türkiye Döküm Sanayicileri Derneği).

www.tudoksad.org.tr

The Committee on Refractory Materials aims to bring in contact the decision makers for refractory materials in the steel works, the main refractory manufacturers as suppliers and the relevant research institutes. The committee organises the scientific / technical exchange between the member works of Steel Institute VDEh. Founded in 1981, the committee is organised as a sub-committee of the steelworks committee of Steel Institute VDEh, Düsseldorf. 24 steel producing companies cooperate in this body with 11 producers of refractory materials and 6 university or private R&D institutes. Most of the participants come from Germany but there also are involved companies from other European countries, e.g. Austria, Belgium, Finland, Luxembourg, Netherlands and even Czech Republic. The members of the committee represent the technical and scientific competence to deal with all kind of questions about refractory lining and relining of metallurgical steel works components like oxygen converters, electric arc furnaces, ladles, aggregates for secondary metallurgy or tundishes for continuous casting. The members from steel producing works are responsible for the refractory lining concepts in their steel works. The suppliers contribute knowledge about latest development in refractory application, new products and raw materials availability. The institutes contribute new research results and are ready to perform research within consortia from partner steel works and / or refractories producing industry depending on the topics to be solved. The relevant tasks of the committee work are:

• technical exchange and networking between the steel works, refractories producers and research institutes
• to collect and share information regarding refractories between the members of the committee
• technical exchange and mutual support in questions regarding refractories and its application in the steel works and
• enquiries, evaluation and discussion of refractory deposits (e.g. quality, reservoir, availability) and refractory production sites.

The committee meets twice a year. To prepare the meetings, the committee usually agrees on actual important topics in advance. During the meetings, all the committee members are invited to contribute to and discuss these topics free and open.

Key topics of the discussions are among others:

• materials and lining concepts for metallurgical aggregates in the steel works – choice and experiences
• erosion of refractories driven by the processes
• application of functional components and functional products
• safety at work and operating reliability
• business organisation of the departments for refractory materials in the steel works
• availability of raw materials and
• new developments of refractory materials.

Further typical issues arise from politics like the REACH chemicals regulation or from research like the German Research Foundations special research programme “FIRE”, which is dedicated to development of new refractories and of high interest for the next years. The meetings usually take place on invitation by a member work, so that they can be combined with steel works visits or visits at production sites. The committee on refractories is a cross-linked knowledge platform on refractory materials in steel works applications. By delegation of experts as speakers or chairman it supports international congresses like the International Colloquium on Refractories in Aachen.

www.stahl-online.de/index.php/ueber-uns/vdeh